3.2.97 \(\int \frac {\tanh ^2(x)}{\sqrt {a+b \text {sech}^2(x)}} \, dx\) [197]

Optimal. Leaf size=60 \[ -\frac {\text {ArcTan}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \tanh (x)}{\sqrt {a+b-b \tanh ^2(x)}}\right )}{\sqrt {b}}+\frac {\tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {a} \tanh (x)}{\sqrt {a+b-b \tanh ^2(x)}}\right )}{\sqrt {a}} \]

[Out]

arctanh(a^(1/2)*tanh(x)/(a+b-b*tanh(x)^2)^(1/2))/a^(1/2)-arctan(b^(1/2)*tanh(x)/(a+b-b*tanh(x)^2)^(1/2))/b^(1/
2)

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Rubi [A]
time = 0.13, antiderivative size = 60, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 7, number of rules used = 7, integrand size = 17, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.412, Rules used = {4226, 2000, 494, 223, 209, 385, 212} \begin {gather*} \frac {\tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {a} \tanh (x)}{\sqrt {a-b \tanh ^2(x)+b}}\right )}{\sqrt {a}}-\frac {\text {ArcTan}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \tanh (x)}{\sqrt {a-b \tanh ^2(x)+b}}\right )}{\sqrt {b}} \end {gather*}

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[Tanh[x]^2/Sqrt[a + b*Sech[x]^2],x]

[Out]

-(ArcTan[(Sqrt[b]*Tanh[x])/Sqrt[a + b - b*Tanh[x]^2]]/Sqrt[b]) + ArcTanh[(Sqrt[a]*Tanh[x])/Sqrt[a + b - b*Tanh
[x]^2]]/Sqrt[a]

Rule 209

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2)^(-1), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(1/(Rt[a, 2]*Rt[b, 2]))*ArcTan[Rt[b, 2]*(x/Rt[a, 2])], x] /;
 FreeQ[{a, b}, x] && PosQ[a/b] && (GtQ[a, 0] || GtQ[b, 0])

Rule 212

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2)^(-1), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(1/(Rt[a, 2]*Rt[-b, 2]))*ArcTanh[Rt[-b, 2]*(x/Rt[a, 2])], x]
 /; FreeQ[{a, b}, x] && NegQ[a/b] && (GtQ[a, 0] || LtQ[b, 0])

Rule 223

Int[1/Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2], x_Symbol] :> Subst[Int[1/(1 - b*x^2), x], x, x/Sqrt[a + b*x^2]] /; FreeQ[{a,
b}, x] &&  !GtQ[a, 0]

Rule 385

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(p_)/((c_) + (d_.)*(x_)^(n_)), x_Symbol] :> Subst[Int[1/(c - (b*c - a*d)*x^n), x]
, x, x/(a + b*x^n)^(1/n)] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && EqQ[n*p + 1, 0] && IntegerQ[n]

Rule 494

Int[(((e_.)*(x_))^(m_)*((c_) + (d_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(q_.))/((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_)), x_Symbol] :> Dist[e^n/b, Int[
(e*x)^(m - n)*(c + d*x^n)^q, x], x] - Dist[a*(e^n/b), Int[(e*x)^(m - n)*((c + d*x^n)^q/(a + b*x^n)), x], x] /;
 FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, m, q}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && IGtQ[n, 0] && LeQ[n, m, 2*n - 1] && IntBinomialQ[a, b
, c, d, e, m, n, -1, q, x]

Rule 2000

Int[(u_)^(p_.)*(v_)^(q_.)*((e_.)*(x_))^(m_.), x_Symbol] :> Int[(e*x)^m*ExpandToSum[u, x]^p*ExpandToSum[v, x]^q
, x] /; FreeQ[{e, m, p, q}, x] && BinomialQ[{u, v}, x] && EqQ[BinomialDegree[u, x] - BinomialDegree[v, x], 0]
&&  !BinomialMatchQ[{u, v}, x]

Rule 4226

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*sec[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]^(n_))^(p_.)*((d_.)*tan[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(m_), x_Symbol] :> With[
{ff = FreeFactors[Tan[e + f*x], x]}, Dist[ff/f, Subst[Int[(d*ff*x)^m*((a + b*(1 + ff^2*x^2)^(n/2))^p/(1 + ff^2
*x^2)), x], x, Tan[e + f*x]/ff], x]] /; FreeQ[{a, b, d, e, f, m, p}, x] && IntegerQ[n/2] && (IntegerQ[m/2] ||
EqQ[n, 2])

Rubi steps

\begin {align*} \int \frac {\tanh ^2(x)}{\sqrt {a+b \text {sech}^2(x)}} \, dx &=\text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {x^2}{\left (1-x^2\right ) \sqrt {a+b \left (1-x^2\right )}} \, dx,x,\tanh (x)\right )\\ &=\text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {x^2}{\left (1-x^2\right ) \sqrt {a+b-b x^2}} \, dx,x,\tanh (x)\right )\\ &=-\text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{\sqrt {a+b-b x^2}} \, dx,x,\tanh (x)\right )+\text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{\left (1-x^2\right ) \sqrt {a+b-b x^2}} \, dx,x,\tanh (x)\right )\\ &=\text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{1-a x^2} \, dx,x,\frac {\tanh (x)}{\sqrt {a+b-b \tanh ^2(x)}}\right )-\text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{1+b x^2} \, dx,x,\frac {\tanh (x)}{\sqrt {a+b-b \tanh ^2(x)}}\right )\\ &=-\frac {\tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \tanh (x)}{\sqrt {a+b-b \tanh ^2(x)}}\right )}{\sqrt {b}}+\frac {\tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {a} \tanh (x)}{\sqrt {a+b-b \tanh ^2(x)}}\right )}{\sqrt {a}}\\ \end {align*}

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Mathematica [A]
time = 0.12, size = 107, normalized size = 1.78 \begin {gather*} \frac {\left (-\frac {\text {ArcTan}\left (\frac {\sqrt {2} \sqrt {b} \sinh (x)}{\sqrt {a+2 b+a \cosh (2 x)}}\right )}{\sqrt {b}}+\frac {\tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {2} \sqrt {a} \sinh (x)}{\sqrt {a+2 b+a \cosh (2 x)}}\right )}{\sqrt {a}}\right ) \sqrt {a+2 b+a \cosh (2 x)} \text {sech}(x)}{\sqrt {2} \sqrt {a+b \text {sech}^2(x)}} \end {gather*}

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Integrate[Tanh[x]^2/Sqrt[a + b*Sech[x]^2],x]

[Out]

((-(ArcTan[(Sqrt[2]*Sqrt[b]*Sinh[x])/Sqrt[a + 2*b + a*Cosh[2*x]]]/Sqrt[b]) + ArcTanh[(Sqrt[2]*Sqrt[a]*Sinh[x])
/Sqrt[a + 2*b + a*Cosh[2*x]]]/Sqrt[a])*Sqrt[a + 2*b + a*Cosh[2*x]]*Sech[x])/(Sqrt[2]*Sqrt[a + b*Sech[x]^2])

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Maple [F]
time = 1.43, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[\int \frac {\tanh ^{2}\left (x \right )}{\sqrt {a +b \mathrm {sech}\left (x \right )^{2}}}\, dx\]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(tanh(x)^2/(a+b*sech(x)^2)^(1/2),x)

[Out]

int(tanh(x)^2/(a+b*sech(x)^2)^(1/2),x)

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Maxima [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Failed to integrate} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(tanh(x)^2/(a+b*sech(x)^2)^(1/2),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

integrate(tanh(x)^2/sqrt(b*sech(x)^2 + a), x)

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Fricas [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 395 vs. \(2 (48) = 96\).
time = 0.49, size = 2856, normalized size = 47.60 \begin {gather*} \text {Too large to display} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(tanh(x)^2/(a+b*sech(x)^2)^(1/2),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

[1/4*(sqrt(a)*b*log((a*b^2*cosh(x)^8 + 8*a*b^2*cosh(x)*sinh(x)^7 + a*b^2*sinh(x)^8 - 2*(a*b^2 - b^3)*cosh(x)^6
 + 2*(14*a*b^2*cosh(x)^2 - a*b^2 + b^3)*sinh(x)^6 + 4*(14*a*b^2*cosh(x)^3 - 3*(a*b^2 - b^3)*cosh(x))*sinh(x)^5
 + (a^3 + 4*a^2*b + 9*a*b^2)*cosh(x)^4 + (70*a*b^2*cosh(x)^4 + a^3 + 4*a^2*b + 9*a*b^2 - 30*(a*b^2 - b^3)*cosh
(x)^2)*sinh(x)^4 + 4*(14*a*b^2*cosh(x)^5 - 10*(a*b^2 - b^3)*cosh(x)^3 + (a^3 + 4*a^2*b + 9*a*b^2)*cosh(x))*sin
h(x)^3 + a^3 + 2*(a^3 + 3*a^2*b)*cosh(x)^2 + 2*(14*a*b^2*cosh(x)^6 - 15*(a*b^2 - b^3)*cosh(x)^4 + a^3 + 3*a^2*
b + 3*(a^3 + 4*a^2*b + 9*a*b^2)*cosh(x)^2)*sinh(x)^2 + sqrt(2)*(b^2*cosh(x)^6 + 6*b^2*cosh(x)*sinh(x)^5 + b^2*
sinh(x)^6 - 3*b^2*cosh(x)^4 + 3*(5*b^2*cosh(x)^2 - b^2)*sinh(x)^4 + 4*(5*b^2*cosh(x)^3 - 3*b^2*cosh(x))*sinh(x
)^3 - (a^2 + 4*a*b)*cosh(x)^2 + (15*b^2*cosh(x)^4 - 18*b^2*cosh(x)^2 - a^2 - 4*a*b)*sinh(x)^2 - a^2 + 2*(3*b^2
*cosh(x)^5 - 6*b^2*cosh(x)^3 - (a^2 + 4*a*b)*cosh(x))*sinh(x))*sqrt(a)*sqrt((a*cosh(x)^2 + a*sinh(x)^2 + a + 2
*b)/(cosh(x)^2 - 2*cosh(x)*sinh(x) + sinh(x)^2)) + 4*(2*a*b^2*cosh(x)^7 - 3*(a*b^2 - b^3)*cosh(x)^5 + (a^3 + 4
*a^2*b + 9*a*b^2)*cosh(x)^3 + (a^3 + 3*a^2*b)*cosh(x))*sinh(x))/(cosh(x)^6 + 6*cosh(x)^5*sinh(x) + 15*cosh(x)^
4*sinh(x)^2 + 20*cosh(x)^3*sinh(x)^3 + 15*cosh(x)^2*sinh(x)^4 + 6*cosh(x)*sinh(x)^5 + sinh(x)^6)) - 2*a*sqrt(-
b)*log(-((a - b)*cosh(x)^4 + 4*(a - b)*cosh(x)*sinh(x)^3 + (a - b)*sinh(x)^4 + 2*(a + 3*b)*cosh(x)^2 + 2*(3*(a
 - b)*cosh(x)^2 + a + 3*b)*sinh(x)^2 - 2*sqrt(2)*(cosh(x)^2 + 2*cosh(x)*sinh(x) + sinh(x)^2 - 1)*sqrt(-b)*sqrt
((a*cosh(x)^2 + a*sinh(x)^2 + a + 2*b)/(cosh(x)^2 - 2*cosh(x)*sinh(x) + sinh(x)^2)) + 4*((a - b)*cosh(x)^3 + (
a + 3*b)*cosh(x))*sinh(x) + a - b)/(cosh(x)^4 + 4*cosh(x)*sinh(x)^3 + sinh(x)^4 + 2*(3*cosh(x)^2 + 1)*sinh(x)^
2 + 2*cosh(x)^2 + 4*(cosh(x)^3 + cosh(x))*sinh(x) + 1)) + sqrt(a)*b*log(-(a*cosh(x)^4 + 4*a*cosh(x)*sinh(x)^3
+ a*sinh(x)^4 + 2*(a + b)*cosh(x)^2 + 2*(3*a*cosh(x)^2 + a + b)*sinh(x)^2 + sqrt(2)*(cosh(x)^2 + 2*cosh(x)*sin
h(x) + sinh(x)^2 + 1)*sqrt(a)*sqrt((a*cosh(x)^2 + a*sinh(x)^2 + a + 2*b)/(cosh(x)^2 - 2*cosh(x)*sinh(x) + sinh
(x)^2)) + 4*(a*cosh(x)^3 + (a + b)*cosh(x))*sinh(x) + a)/(cosh(x)^2 + 2*cosh(x)*sinh(x) + sinh(x)^2)))/(a*b),
-1/4*(4*a*sqrt(b)*arctan(sqrt(2)*(cosh(x)^2 + 2*cosh(x)*sinh(x) + sinh(x)^2 - 1)*sqrt(b)*sqrt((a*cosh(x)^2 + a
*sinh(x)^2 + a + 2*b)/(cosh(x)^2 - 2*cosh(x)*sinh(x) + sinh(x)^2))/(a*cosh(x)^4 + 4*a*cosh(x)*sinh(x)^3 + a*si
nh(x)^4 + 2*(a + 2*b)*cosh(x)^2 + 2*(3*a*cosh(x)^2 + a + 2*b)*sinh(x)^2 + 4*(a*cosh(x)^3 + (a + 2*b)*cosh(x))*
sinh(x) + a)) - sqrt(a)*b*log((a*b^2*cosh(x)^8 + 8*a*b^2*cosh(x)*sinh(x)^7 + a*b^2*sinh(x)^8 - 2*(a*b^2 - b^3)
*cosh(x)^6 + 2*(14*a*b^2*cosh(x)^2 - a*b^2 + b^3)*sinh(x)^6 + 4*(14*a*b^2*cosh(x)^3 - 3*(a*b^2 - b^3)*cosh(x))
*sinh(x)^5 + (a^3 + 4*a^2*b + 9*a*b^2)*cosh(x)^4 + (70*a*b^2*cosh(x)^4 + a^3 + 4*a^2*b + 9*a*b^2 - 30*(a*b^2 -
 b^3)*cosh(x)^2)*sinh(x)^4 + 4*(14*a*b^2*cosh(x)^5 - 10*(a*b^2 - b^3)*cosh(x)^3 + (a^3 + 4*a^2*b + 9*a*b^2)*co
sh(x))*sinh(x)^3 + a^3 + 2*(a^3 + 3*a^2*b)*cosh(x)^2 + 2*(14*a*b^2*cosh(x)^6 - 15*(a*b^2 - b^3)*cosh(x)^4 + a^
3 + 3*a^2*b + 3*(a^3 + 4*a^2*b + 9*a*b^2)*cosh(x)^2)*sinh(x)^2 + sqrt(2)*(b^2*cosh(x)^6 + 6*b^2*cosh(x)*sinh(x
)^5 + b^2*sinh(x)^6 - 3*b^2*cosh(x)^4 + 3*(5*b^2*cosh(x)^2 - b^2)*sinh(x)^4 + 4*(5*b^2*cosh(x)^3 - 3*b^2*cosh(
x))*sinh(x)^3 - (a^2 + 4*a*b)*cosh(x)^2 + (15*b^2*cosh(x)^4 - 18*b^2*cosh(x)^2 - a^2 - 4*a*b)*sinh(x)^2 - a^2
+ 2*(3*b^2*cosh(x)^5 - 6*b^2*cosh(x)^3 - (a^2 + 4*a*b)*cosh(x))*sinh(x))*sqrt(a)*sqrt((a*cosh(x)^2 + a*sinh(x)
^2 + a + 2*b)/(cosh(x)^2 - 2*cosh(x)*sinh(x) + sinh(x)^2)) + 4*(2*a*b^2*cosh(x)^7 - 3*(a*b^2 - b^3)*cosh(x)^5
+ (a^3 + 4*a^2*b + 9*a*b^2)*cosh(x)^3 + (a^3 + 3*a^2*b)*cosh(x))*sinh(x))/(cosh(x)^6 + 6*cosh(x)^5*sinh(x) + 1
5*cosh(x)^4*sinh(x)^2 + 20*cosh(x)^3*sinh(x)^3 + 15*cosh(x)^2*sinh(x)^4 + 6*cosh(x)*sinh(x)^5 + sinh(x)^6)) -
sqrt(a)*b*log(-(a*cosh(x)^4 + 4*a*cosh(x)*sinh(x)^3 + a*sinh(x)^4 + 2*(a + b)*cosh(x)^2 + 2*(3*a*cosh(x)^2 + a
 + b)*sinh(x)^2 + sqrt(2)*(cosh(x)^2 + 2*cosh(x)*sinh(x) + sinh(x)^2 + 1)*sqrt(a)*sqrt((a*cosh(x)^2 + a*sinh(x
)^2 + a + 2*b)/(cosh(x)^2 - 2*cosh(x)*sinh(x) + sinh(x)^2)) + 4*(a*cosh(x)^3 + (a + b)*cosh(x))*sinh(x) + a)/(
cosh(x)^2 + 2*cosh(x)*sinh(x) + sinh(x)^2)))/(a*b), -1/2*(sqrt(-a)*b*arctan(sqrt(2)*(b*cosh(x)^2 + 2*b*cosh(x)
*sinh(x) + b*sinh(x)^2 + a)*sqrt(-a)*sqrt((a*cosh(x)^2 + a*sinh(x)^2 + a + 2*b)/(cosh(x)^2 - 2*cosh(x)*sinh(x)
 + sinh(x)^2))/(a*b*cosh(x)^4 + 4*a*b*cosh(x)*sinh(x)^3 + a*b*sinh(x)^4 - (a^2 + 3*a*b)*cosh(x)^2 + (6*a*b*cos
h(x)^2 - a^2 - 3*a*b)*sinh(x)^2 - a^2 + 2*(2*a*b*cosh(x)^3 - (a^2 + 3*a*b)*cosh(x))*sinh(x))) + sqrt(-a)*b*arc
tan(sqrt(2)*sqrt(-a)*sqrt((a*cosh(x)^2 + a*sinh(x)^2 + a + 2*b)/(cosh(x)^2 - 2*cosh(x)*sinh(x) + sinh(x)^2))/(
a*cosh(x)^2 + 2*a*cosh(x)*sinh(x) + a*sinh(x)^2 + a)) + a*sqrt(-b)*log(-((a - b)*cosh(x)^4 + 4*(a - b)*cosh(x)
*sinh(x)^3 + (a - b)*sinh(x)^4 + 2*(a + 3*b)*cosh(x)^2 + 2*(3*(a - b)*cosh(x)^2 + a + 3*b)*sinh(x)^2 - 2*sqrt(
2)*(cosh(x)^2 + 2*cosh(x)*sinh(x) + sinh(x)^2 -...

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Sympy [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {\tanh ^{2}{\left (x \right )}}{\sqrt {a + b \operatorname {sech}^{2}{\left (x \right )}}}\, dx \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(tanh(x)**2/(a+b*sech(x)**2)**(1/2),x)

[Out]

Integral(tanh(x)**2/sqrt(a + b*sech(x)**2), x)

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Giac [F(-2)]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Exception raised: TypeError} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(tanh(x)^2/(a+b*sech(x)^2)^(1/2),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

Exception raised: TypeError >> An error occurred running a Giac command:INPUT:sage2:=int(sage0,sageVARx):;OUTP
UT:Error: Bad Argument Type

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Mupad [F]
time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.02 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {{\mathrm {tanh}\left (x\right )}^2}{\sqrt {a+\frac {b}{{\mathrm {cosh}\left (x\right )}^2}}} \,d x \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(tanh(x)^2/(a + b/cosh(x)^2)^(1/2),x)

[Out]

int(tanh(x)^2/(a + b/cosh(x)^2)^(1/2), x)

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